Review: Cover Crop Benefits

You’ve just learned about the different types of urban cover crops, including their benefits and plant examples.

Tap or hover over each hover card below to learn more.

Season Long
  • This type of cover crop provides diversity and multiple root systems
  • Plant examples:
    • Millet
    • Buckwheat
    • Crimson Clover
    • Radish
  • Milpa is an alternative season long cover crop
  • Its benefit is that many plants can be eaten/used
  • Includes cucumber, pumpkin, squashes and watermelon
Fall Seeded (Frost Termination)
  • Follows cool season crops
  • Keeps the diversity and benefits of cover crops during winter
  • Plant examples:
  • Sub Clover
  • Sorghum Sudangrass
  • Soybean
  • Allows snow to catch and add moisture to the garden
Fall Seeded (Biennials)
  • This cover crop will harvest light, carbon and sugars through winter into spring
  • The best time to plant is the middle of September
  • Plant examples:
  • Winter Rye
  • Winter Wheat
  • Winter Camelina
  • Winter Peas
  • Needs to be terminated so it doesn’t keep growing
  • Remove sunlight for 7-10 days
Season Long
  • This type of cover crop provides diversity and multiple root systems Plant examples:
  • Millet
  • Buckwheat
  • Crimson Clover
  • Radish
  • Milpa is an alternative season long cover crop
  • Its benefit is that many plants can be eaten/used
  • Includes cucumber, pumpkin, squashes and watermelon
Fall Seeded (Frost Termination)
  • Follows cool season crops
  • Keeps the diversity and benefits of cover crops during winter
  • Plant examples:
  • Sub Clover
  • Sorghum Sudangrass
  • Soybean
  • Allows snow to catch and add moisture to the garden
Fall Seeded (Biennials)
  • This cover crop will harvest light, carbon and sugars through winter into spring
  • The best time to plant is the middle of September
  • Plant examples:
  • Winter Rye
  • Winter Wheat
  • Winter Camelina
  • Winter Peas
  • Needs to be terminated so it doesn’t keep growing
  • Remove sunlight for 7-10 days

Cover Crop Calculator

Use the SmartMix calculator to create a custom cover crop mix that’s just right for your field.